DUAL-LIGHT PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY ADMINISTERED DAILY PROVIDES A SUSTAINED ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT ON BIOFILM AND PREVENTS STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS ADAPTATION.

Dual-light photodynamic therapy administered daily provides a sustained antibacterial effect on biofilm and prevents Streptococcus mutans adaptation.

Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and antibacterial blue light (aBL) are emerging treatment methods auxiliary to mechanical debridement for periodontitis.APDT provided with near-infrared (NIR) light in conjunction with an indocyanine green (ICG) photosensitizer has shown efficacy in several dental in-office-treatment protocols.In this study

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Indian cosmogonies and cosmologies

Various ideas on how the universe appeared and develops, were in Indian tradition related to mythic, religious, or philosophical ideas and contexts, and developed during some 3.000 years - from the time of Vedas, to Puranas.Conserning its appeareance, two main ideas were presented.In one concept it appeared out of itself (auto-generated), and gods

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